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Multi-criteria selection of grid-connected offshore wind farms
Performance P
s
Capacity factor - w
PCF
Correlation with demand - w
PC
Reliability R
s
Congestion - w
RC
Wind volatility - w
RV
Cost C
s
Investment - w
CI
Balancing costs - w
CB
HVDC additional costs - w
D
Additional substations costs - w
s
Marker scale
Heatmap intensity (fixed max)
Heatmap radius of influence
Heatmap opacity
Heatmap gradient
Red
Green
Blue
Default
Borders and water depth
Electrical network
Equations:
T
s
= P
s
+ R
s
+ C
s
P
s
= w
PCF
·C'
fs
+ w
PC
·C'
rs
=
1
·C'
fs
+
1
·C'
rs
R
s
= w
RC
·C'
gs
+ w
RV
·V'
s
=
1
·C'
gs
+
1
·V'
s
C
s
= w
CB
·B'
s
+ w
CI
·I'
s
=
1
·B'
s
+
1
*
·
1
*
·
1
·I'
s
not for all zones